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Dive project plans and dive plans: what regulators ask for

Most regimes require written planning before diving starts, based on a risk assessment. The names differ: diving project plan, dive plan, safe practices manual, operations manual.

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Sources last checked
28 Sep 2026
Editorial check
28 Sep 2026
How to read this page: four kinds of statement
Law Law / regulation
Legislation: Acts, regulations and statutory instruments. It has the force of law in its jurisdiction.
ACOP / code Approved Code of Practice or code with legal status
A code the law itself gives special status (for example an HSE Approved Code of Practice). Following it is one way of complying; alternatives must be at least as good.
Guidance Regulator or industry guidance
Guidance, industry codes and standards. No legal force by itself, although clients, contracts or regulators may call it up.
Explanation Marine Deep explanation
Our own plain-English explanation. It is not a requirement and not legal advice.

Every law, code and guidance statement links to its primary source. Read the source before relying on it: our summary is not a substitute.

Explanation Marine Deep's explanation, not a requirement.

Planning documents come in layers. There is usually a company-level manual (safe practices, operations or procedures), a project-level plan, and a plan or briefing for each operation or dive. Regulators name and divide these differently. The points below show what each regulation actually says.

Great Britain

  • LawThe diving contractor must ensure a diving project plan is prepared before the project begins and is updated as necessary while it continues. DWR 1997, reg. 6(2)(a)
  • LawThe diving project plan must be based on a risk assessment and record the outcome of the planning, with the information and instructions needed to protect those taking part. DWR 1997, reg. 8(1)
  • LawThe diving project plan must name any Approved Code of Practice that will apply to the project. DWR 1997, reg. 8(2)

United States

  • LawThe employer must develop and maintain a safe practices manual and make it available at the dive location to every dive team member. 29 CFR 1910 Subpart T, § 1910.420(a)
  • LawThe manual must include a copy of the standard and the employer's implementing policies, and for each diving mode used: safety procedures and checklists, team assignments, equipment procedures and checklists, and emergency procedures. 29 CFR 1910 Subpart T, § 1910.420(b)
  • LawThe diving supervisor must give an operations manual to the person-in-charge before diving and make it available to the dive team; it must cover safety, assignments, equipment and emergency procedures, and the use of power tools, welding and explosives. 46 CFR 197 Subpart B, § 197.420

Canada

  • LawEmployers have to establish written procedures for diving operations, covering each dive type and team qualifications, known hazards, and emergencies and evacuation. COHSR Part XVIII, s. 18.4(1)
  • LawFor each dive the dive team has to develop a dive plan identifying conditions and hazards and specifying matters such as duties, equipment, breathing supply, emergency procedures and communications. COHSR Part XVIII, s. 18.9(1)
  • LawThe diving supervisor has to prepare a detailed plan of the diving operations and give it to the worksite employer before diving starts. BC OHSR Part 24, s. 24.18(2)
  • LawEvery employer engaged in diving operations has to prepare and publish safe diving procedures, including emergency, evacuation and rescue procedures. BC OHSR Part 24, s. 24.17(1)

Australia

  • LawFor general diving work, Part 4.8 provides for appointing a competent person to supervise, a dive plan that must be complied with, and a dive safety log. WHS Regs 2011 Pt 4.8, Part 4.8 Div 3, rr. 177–180 (table of contents)

Norway

Netherlands